World news is the jargon used by journalists to describe any story that involves events outside of one’s own country. The field of world news covers a wide variety of topics, from wars in distant lands to international summits and conferences. The term world news can also be used to describe the work of a foreign correspondent, who is a full-time reporter with a permanent labor contract with a news source. In addition, there are reporters whose work is distributed to multiple media outlets on a freelance basis. These freelancers are often referred to as stringers, and they produce stories on a contract basis from various locations abroad.
A world news reporter can also be described as a specialist. A specialist is someone who has studied and trained in a particular subject. For example, a specialist in politics may study the history of different governments and cultures and write articles about them for news sources. A specialist may also work as a journalist on the front lines of a war, gathering information directly from participants in the conflict.